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IELTS Listening Test: Format, Scores & Practice

The IELTS Listening test has 4 recordings and 40 questions. It takes 30 minutes, plus 10 minutes to transfer your answers.

Academic and General Training candidates take the same Listening test, and your band score depends only on how many answers you get right.

IELTS Listening
man listening with headphones

Here you will find:

IELTS Listening Test Format

In the IELTS Listening Test, you will hear 4 different recordings and you will have to answer questions on what you hear. There are 40 questions in total and you will be given 40 minutes to complete the test.

IELTS Academic & General Training

One Listening test for both modules

  • 40 questions – you write your answers as you listen
  • 4 recordings – conversations and monologues set in an everyday social context, an educational or training context and on an academic subject
Full IELTS Listening practice test →
Time40 minutes in total
30 minListening and answering
10 minTransfer answers

If you want to see a more detailed overview of the IELTS Test Format, visit the British Council website.

IELTS Listening Score: How Many Correct Answers for Each Band?

You get 1 point for each correct answer, so your raw score is out of 40. It is then converted to the IELTS 9-band scale and reported as a whole or half band (e.g. 6.0 or 6.5). Find your number of correct answers in the table to see your band, or check your score right after taking our free practice test.

IELTS Listening band scores: correct answers out of 40
BandCorrect answers
939–40
8.537–38
835–36
7.532–34
730–31
6.526–29
623–25
BandCorrect answers
5.518–22
516–17
4.513–15
411–12
3.58–10
36–7
2.54–5

The band most students aim for

How to Prepare for the IELTS Listening Test

Follow these five steps to get started, then read how to practise effectively below.

  1. 1

    Get good practice materials

    A Cambridge IELTS book has 4 full tests written by the test makers and shows you exactly what the real exam looks like. You can also start with our free IELTS Listening test from IELTS.org.

  2. 2

    Use an answer sheet

    Print our custom answer sheet. It fits 4 tests on one page, so you practise transferring answers like in the exam.

  3. 3

    Know the test format

    4 recordings, 40 questions, 30 minutes plus 10 minutes to transfer your answers. The sections get more difficult as you go.

  4. 4

    Take your first test without a time limit

    Pause or rewind as much as you need, then check your answers to find your weak spots.

  5. 5

    Practise under exam conditions, at least 5 times

    Allow only 30 minutes, play the whole test in one go rather than section by section, and make sure you understand every mistake.

Best IELTS Listening Practice Materials

You don't need many resources. These are enough to prepare well:

Which Cambridge IELTS book should you choose?

Any of the newer books in the series is a good choice, as they match the current test format. Each book has 4 Listening tests, so two books give you enough material for 8 full practice tests. Choose the Academic or General Training version: the Listening tests are the same in both.

How to Practise IELTS Listening Effectively

Start with a test, not with theory

Don't spend weeks reading about question types and other people's exam experiences. There is a lot of information online and much of it is contradictory. Take a practice test first: your result shows you what you actually need to work on.

IELTS Listening
woman listening with headset

Analyse every mistake

Checking your score is only half the work. For every wrong answer, listen to that part again and try to hear the answer yourself. Only if you still can't find it, read the tapescript at the back of the Cambridge book.

Then note why you lost the point. Most mistakes fall into a few groups: a spelling mistake, too many words, a distractor (the speaker corrects themselves), or simply losing your place in the recording.

Key takeaway

Knowing why you made a mistake is what stops you making it again.

girl laying on floor reading a book

Find your weak spots

After a few tests you will see a pattern. There is no one-size-fits-all: practise what you personally get wrong. The first two recordings are easier, so many students lose most points in Parts 3 and 4.

scrabble board game

Another common stumbling block is names and addresses spelt letter by letter. The letters A, E and I are easy to mix up under exam pressure. Practise spelling out loud until you can write them down without thinking: these are easy points to lose.

Use the pauses to read ahead

You may be tempted to practise only the harder parts, but play the whole test in one go. Before each part there is a short pause to read the questions. Use it to underline key words and predict the type of answer: a name, a number, a date or a place. This skill only develops when you practise full tests.

How many practice tests do you need?

Aim for at least 5 full tests, ideally 10. Two tests a week over four or five weeks works well for most students, and leaves time to analyse each one properly. Doing many tests without checking your mistakes helps much less.

Key takeaway

Listening skills only come with practice: aim for 5 to 10 full tests and analyse every one.

5 IELTS Listening Tips

  1. 1

    Concentrate

    If you lose focus, you miss answers. If you do miss one, don't panic and move on to the next question.

  2. 2

    Check the instructions

    See how many words you can write, whether a number is allowed, and whether you need a letter or a word.

  3. 3

    Check your spelling

    A misspelt answer gets zero points. Don't worry about it while listening: check it in the 10 minutes of transfer time.

  4. 4

    Never leave a blank

    You don't lose points for wrong answers, so always write a guess. It might be right.

  5. 5

    Practise full tests

    Complete the whole Listening test several times. Only then will you build the skills and timing for a high score.

IELTS Listening FAQ

Quick answers to the questions students ask most.

How long is the IELTS Listening test?

About 40 minutes: 30 minutes for the recordings and questions, plus 10 minutes to transfer your answers to the answer sheet in the paper-based test. In the computer-delivered test you get 2 minutes to check your answers instead.

How many questions are in the IELTS Listening test?

There are 40 questions in 4 parts, with 10 questions in each part. Each correct answer is worth 1 point.

Are headphones provided in the IELTS Listening test?

In the computer-delivered test you get headphones. In the paper-based test the recording is usually played through speakers, although some test centres provide headphones.

Does spelling count in IELTS Listening?

Yes. A misspelt answer is marked wrong, so check your spelling when you transfer your answers.

Is IELTS Listening the same for Academic and General Training?

Yes. Both modules take the same Listening test and use the same band score table.

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